PENGARUH KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERSODA TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LAKI-LAKI DENGAN KELOMPOK UMUR 20 -24 TAHUN

Soft drinks are a refreshing drink and easy to find. Soft drinks have become one of the preferred choice of soft drinks. This type of carbonated beverages is caffeinated, and high glucose levels or contain artificial sweeteners. Besides not having the nutritional content of soft drinks turned out to have detrimental effects on health, such as elevated levels of blood glucose and increased blood pressure. So the study was conducted to determine the effect of soft drinks as a risk factor for elevated levels of blood sugar and increasing blood pressure
Design of case-control study was to examine the effect of carbonated beverage consumption on levels of blood glucose and blood pressure with subjects 60 men students FKIK UMY divided into two groups group who has a habit of consuming carbonated drinks and those who do not consume soft drinks. The results of the Mann-Whitney analysis showed p value 0,008 for blood glucose lever so there is no difference in blood glucose levels significantly between groups who have a habit of consuming soft drinks with a group that does not have the habit of consuming soft drinks, while p value for the blood pressure is 0,094 for systole pressure and 0,414 for diastolic pressure so thre is not obtained significant differences between groups that have a habit of consuming soft drinks with a group who do not have the habit of consuming soft drinks. Carbonated beverage consumption habits affect blood glucose levels but no effect on blood pressure in early adult group.
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