HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN NUTRISI DENGAN KEJADIAN GIZI KURANG DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KASIHAN I BANTUL

Under nutrition is a kind of malnutrition defined as a cellular imbalance between nutrients intake and energy with the nutrients and energy that used to support growth ang development. Under nutrition can caused by lack of nutrient intakes, likes total calories, protein, vitamin A, thiamine, vitamin C, calcium, iron, and zinc. Under jive years children with condition of under nutrition are many .found in the working area of Puskesmas Kasihan I Bantul, so that the correlation between nutrient intakes with the incidence of under nutritions in this area is important to know.
This study used case control design, that observed the average of nutrient intakes for 3 days that measured using nutrisurvey program and its correlation with under nutrition using instrument of questionnaires that filled by the respondent. The subjects of this study were 150 under five years children who were divided into case groups (50 under, five years children with under nutrition) and control group (100 under, five years children with normal nutrition).
The result of chi-square analysis show the risk factors and significance values of correlation between intakes of total calories. protein, vitamin A, thiamin, vitamin C, calcium, iron, and zinc with under nutrition (OR=32, p=0.000), (OR=14. p= 0.0061), (01? - 3. p =0.001), (OR = 4. p = 0.000), (OR = 6, p = 0.000), (OR = 3, p = 0.002) , (OR =2. p 0.027), and (OR =3, p = 0.017).
The conclusion of this study show that there are correlation between nutrient intakes with the incidence of under nutrition in working area of Puskesmas Kasihan I Bantul.
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