KEUNTUNGAN USAHA TERNAK AYAM BROILER POLA KEMITRAAN INTI-PLASMA KECAMATAN KALIBAWANG KABUPATEN KULON PROGO

The study was conducted to describe the Inti-Plasma partnership pattern between the company and broiler breeders in Kalibawang District, knowing the benefits of a partnership pattern, knowing the costs, revenues and benefits obtained by farmers in the JanuaryFebruary period (Before Covid-19), April-May 2020 (Covid-19 pandemic), and the period November-December 2020 (New Normal). The location was determined deliberately in accordance with the criteria that all broiler breeders in Kalibawang District had a partnership. Respondents in this study were all broiler chicken breeders in Kalibawang District. The method used is descriptive analysis, cost analysis, revenue analysis, and profit analysis. The results showed that broiler breeders in Kalibawang District established a Inti-Plasma partnership pattern with the company. The company has a role to provide sapronak and guarantee the market. Farmers play a role in providing cages, labor, equipment and conducting cultivation. The Inti-plasma partnership pattern has benefits as well as constraints. The benefit most felt by breeders was the economic benefit in terms of capital with a percentage of 100%. The most social benefits felt by farmers were in terms of business sustainability with a percentage of 76%. Meanwhile, the obstacle most felt by farmers was the low contract price for purchasing chickens with a percentage of 57%. The biggest costs incurred by breeders who partner with PT. Mustika in the period April - May 2020 amounting to Rp. 35,640,-/ head, the largest acceptance was received by breeders who partnered with PT. Mustika in the January - February period of Rp. 36,961,-/ head, and the highest profit was received by partner breeders of PT. Mustika in the January-February 2020 period of Rp. 1,730,-/ head. Keywords : broiler chickens, Inti-Plasma, benefits, costs, revenues, benefits