HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MENGENAI PRODUK FARMASI HALAL PADA PENGUNJUNG DI APOTEK KOTA YOGYAKARTA

Indonesia is a country where the majority of the population is Moslem. For Moslems, halal is an absolute requirement in every product they consume, including halal pharmaceutical products. Currently, many people are starting to understand and pay more attention to the importance of halal pharmaceutical products. This fact is supported by an increase in the halal medicine market in Indonesia and the high interest of the Moslem community in consuming halal pharmaceutical products. One of the factors that can influence attitude and behavior about halal pharmaceutical products is the level of knowledge. Purpose of the study to know the correlation between level of knowledge to attitude and behavior about halal pharmaceutical products for visitors at drug store in Yogyakarta City. This study was conducted with a quantitative research design based on observational with a cross sectional approach using a questionnaire as the instrument. Independent variable in this study is level of knowladge while dependent variable is attitudes and behavior. The sample used 275 respondents who visited the drug strore in Yogyakarta City. Sampling method is Purposive Sampling, where the sample met the study inclusion criteria. Data analysis technique used in this study was the Rank Spearman statistical test. The study result are based on the Spearman Rank statistical test, the correlation between the level of knowledge and attitude, resulting in 0.000<0.055 Sig-2 tailed value, correlation coefficient r=0.211 (weak correlation force due to in 0.20-0.399 span range). Meanwhile, the correlation between knowledge and attitude scored 0.001 Sig-2 tailed value, with correlation coefficient r=0.192 (weak correlation force due to in 0.00-0.199 span range). This conclusion of the study there is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge against attitude and behavior about halal pharmaceutical product for visitors at drug store in Yogyakarta City